Paper cut physics pinpoints the most hazardous types of paper

Dot matrix printer paper is the most treacherous, physicists report. Magazine paper comes in second.

Jul 31, 2024 - 22:30
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Paper cut physics pinpoints the most hazardous types of paper

The sheet’s thickness and lowering attitude favor a finger’s fate

A picture of a hand with a paper curb on the index finger.

The thickness of a little bit of paper determines how perchance or not it is to motive paper cuts, physicists doc.

Chip Simons/Getty Images

Any manner you slice it, a paper curb is painful.

Magazines, letters and books harbor a devious potential for minor self-induced agony. Then over lower to come again very good different types of paper — like skinny tissue paper or the thicker stuff used for postcards — are less perchance to offend. Scientists have now defined the physics at the lower to come again of why some paper is extra vulnerable to shred fingers.

In experiments with a gelatin duplicate of human tissue, researchers found that a skinny sheet of paper tended to buckle formerly this will curb. Thick paper a little indented the fabric but didn’t pierce it: Like a stupid knife blade, it didn’t hear vigour right into a small abundant zone. A thickness of around Sixty five micrometers change right into a paper curb sweet spot — or sore spot — physicist Kaare Jensen and colleagues doc in a paper to seem to be in Physical Review E.

That makes dot matrix printer paper the preferable treacherous, the researchers say. (That paper is seldom used simply not too long ago — thankfully for pinkies and pointer fingers alike.) Paper from a fluctuate of magazines change right into a shut second in the scientists’ tests. (For lots of who analyze Science Recordsdata in print: Sorry!)

The standpoint of lowering additionally played a function. Paper pressed straight down into the gelatin change into less perchance to curb than paper that cleaved across and down.

As a replace than fighting paper’s tendency to curb, the researchers embraced it. They designed a 3D printed computing device they call the Papermachete, which, when loaded with a strip of printer paper, acts as a single-use knife. The blade can curb into cucumbers, peppers, apple and even chook. The existing day computing device should serve as a new kind of cutlery with low-value substitute blades.

Future work will to discover about extra functional, finger-formed presents, as a replace than flat sheets of gelatin, says Jensen, of the Technical Institution of Denmark in Kongens Lyngby. “Ideally perchance favor some analyse subjects, nonetheless it’s rough to to find volunteers.”

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