PCE Inflation report adds to case for another big Fed rate cut in November

Inflation pressures are easing, and that's clearing the way for more Fed rate cuts over the final months of the year.

Sep 27, 2024 - 20:30
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PCE Inflation report adds to case for another big Fed rate cut in November

Updated at 9:00 AM EDT

The Federal Reserve's hottest measure of inflation edged higher in August, data indicated Friday.

Nonetheless, the ultimate readings show moderating pressures heading into the autumn months, adding to bets on more Federal Reserve rate cuts over the ultimate months of the year.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis' PCE Price Index report showed that core prices rose at an annual rate of 2.7% last month, just beforehand of last month's reading of 2.6% and matching Wall Side road's forecast.

Core pressures, which strip away volatile food and energy prices, were up Zero.1% on the month, compared with July's Zero.2% gain and Wall Side road's consensus estimate of Zero.2%.

Related: Stock Market This day: Stocks higher on muted PCE inflation data

Markets manage the core PCE inflation reading, which the Fed considers a more accurate representation of overall price pressures, as it incorporates changes in consumer spending patterns.

The BEA's headline PCE inflation index eased to an annual rate of 2.2%, just within Wall Side road's 2.Three% forecast and down from both.5% percent recorded in July. Prices were up Zero.1% on the month, the BEA said, following a Zero.2% reading in July.

The BEA also noted that personal incomes for August rose Zero.2%, down from the revised Zero.Three% percent in July, reflecting some softness within the labor market. Spending slowed to a Zero.1% upward thrust compared with the Zero.5% gain over the previous month.

"The data shows that inflation continues to moderate, which lets within the Fed to control risks to employment and continue easing rates," said Sonu Varghese, global macro strategist at Carson Group. "The GDP and GDI revisions also showed that income and investment were higher than at the start reported, and the U.S. economy has had a a fair deal stronger post-pandemic recovery than we originally thought."

Markets are making a massive gamble that softer inflation data within the impending months will quicken the percent of Fed rate cuts.

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Stock futures nudged higher following the inflation data liberate. Futures contracts tied to the S&P Five hundred suggested a ten-point opening bell gain, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average often often called ninety five points higher. The Nasdaq is priced for a Forty-point bump.

Benchmark 10-year note yields slipped Four basis points to some.752% following the information liberate, while 2-year notes eased 5 basis points to some.586%.

The U.S. dollar index tracks the greenback against a basket of six global currencies. It became marked Zero.22% lower at a hundred.295.

Related: Here's why stocks are soaring and the surprise autumn rally has room to run

Earlier this month, the Commerce Department's CPI inflation report showed headline pressures falling to 2.5% in August, the lowest since February 2021. Nonetheless, it noted that core inflation held at Three.2%, with a modest nudge higher within the monthly reading.

Since then, weekly jobless claims data have surprised to the upside, suggesting a more impregnable-than-expected labor market that's being buttressed by surprising solid GDP growth heading into the ultimate days of the 0.33 quarter.

Which is resulted in concerns of the other leg higher in inflation pressures over the ultimate months of the year.

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That said, the CME Group's FedWatch continues to reflect the Fed's dovish signals and now suggests a fifty two.6% chance of the other 50 basis point rate hike from the November meeting. The gauge also sees the benchmark Fed Funds rate falling to Four.a hundred twenty five% by the tip of the year.

"The weaker-than-expected PCE data increases the likelihood that the Federal Reserve will cut rates of interest at both the November and December meetings, as that's yet the other data point showing that there's additionally no need for rates of interest to be so a fair deal higher than the rate of inflation," said Clark Bellin, president, and chief investment officer at Bellwether Wealth in Lincoln, Nebraska.

"The report confirms that the Federal Reserve's deeper-than-expected 50 basis point cut last week became the appropriate move, as keeping rates of interest too high for too long can risk damaging the economy," he added.

Related: Veteran fund manager sees world of pain coming for stocks

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