Russia launches 'record' 75 drones on Ukraine

Ukraine said on Saturday that it had shot down 74 of the 75 drones launched by Russia overnight, in what it called the largest such strike since the start of the invasion.

According to the Ukrainian army, Russia launched a “record number” of Iranian-made Shahed drones, the majority of which targeted Kyiv, creating power outages as temperatures fell below freezing.

The drone attack occurred as Ukraine observed Holodomor Remembrance Day, marking the starving of millions of Ukrainians under Soviet tyrant Joseph Stalin in the 1930s.

“The enemy launched a record number of attack drones at Ukraine! The main direction of the attack is Kyiv,” said the commander of Ukraine’s air force, General Mykola Oleshchuk.

The air force said it had downed “74 out of 75” Shahed drones.

Authorities in Kyiv reported five people were injured, including an 11-year-old, during the six-hour air raid.

According to Kyiv mayor Vitali Klitschko, falling drone debris caused fires and damaged structures throughout the city.

Residents in Kyiv’s Dniprovsky area were seen removing damaged windows and other debris, with ambulances parked nearby, according to AFP.

One of the damaged buildings housed a nursery, and another had a portion of its top level demolished.

Local neighbour Viktor Vasylenko said he had calmed his small daughter, who had experienced “panic and nausea” while hiding in a passageway during the protracted nighttime attacks.

The 38-year-old said his family always has “everything prepared” in case of such attacks but this was the first time one had hit so close.

“My wife thought that the house would collapse in half,” he said.

Latvia’s president, Edgars Rinkevics, on a visit to Kyiv during the attack, posted a photo of himself on social media inside a dark bomb shelter.

In a statement, the French foreign ministry condemned the drone barrage “with the utmost firmness”.

More than 21 months into Moscow’s offensive, fighting is most intense in the east of Ukraine and is now centred around the city of Avdiivka, which is nearly encircled by Russian forces.

Holodomor

Ukraine’s army said that while the “main target” of the attack was Kyiv, air defences had also been called into action across the south.

Kyiv said it was “symbolic” that the capital had been the subject of such a large-scale attack on the day Ukraine marks Holodomor.

“More than 70 Shahed on the night of the Holodomor Remembrance Day… The Russian leadership is proud of the fact that it can kill,” President Volodymyr Zelensky said on social media.

Zelensky attended a ceremony with Kyiv’s top military brass, holding candles, to mark the event.

“We mark the solemn anniversary of the Holodomor as the brave people of Ukraine continue to defend their freedom and Ukraine’s sovereignty against Russia’s brutal war of aggression”, US President Joe Biden said in a statement.

“Ninety years ago, the inhumane polices of Joseph Stalin and the Soviet regime created the ‘death by hunger’,” he said.

“Today, Ukraine’s agricultural infrastructure is once more being deliberately targeted—this time by Vladimir Putin as part of his drive for conquest and power.”

Ukraine says Holodomor — Ukrainian for “death by starvation” — was caused deliberately by Soviet agricultural policies.

Moscow denies this, and says it was part of a wider famine that also affected Russian parts of the Soviet Union.

Zelensky said it was “impossible” for Kyiv to forgive or forget the “horrific crimes of genocide” and thanked the growing number of countries that had recognised Holodomor as a deliberate crime against Ukraine.

“They tried to subjugate us, to kill us, to exterminate us,” Zelensky said. “They failed”.

Swiss leader in Kyiv

Switzerland’s President Alain Berset was in Kyiv Saturday and paid homage to the victims of Holodomor that he said was “provoked by Soviet leaders”.

The pair discussed “humanitarian demining, the use of frozen profits from the assets of the aggressor country and the peace formula”, according to Zelensky.

Switzerland’s famous tradition of neutrality has been tested since Russia invaded Ukraine — the Alpine country has followed the EU’s lead on sanctions on Moscow, but has refused to allow countries that hold Swiss-made weapons to send them to Kyiv.

Kyiv has set up a new corridor in the Black Sea since Moscow pulled out of the UN-brokered grain deal in July, but it continues to operate under risk.

“We have already accumulated more than $100 million” (through the Kyiv-installed corridor), Zelensky said.

Drones have been extensively used in the conflict, with Ukraine also launching drones into Russia and annexed Crimea.

In Moscow, Russia’s top state television presenters took part in a ceremony bidding farewell to war correspondent Boris Maksudov, who was killed by a Ukrainian drone in Russian-occupied southern Ukraine earlier this week.

Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Maksudov a courage award posthumously on Saturday.