Kuwait's new emir lashes out on government, demands accountability

In his first speech as emir since his predecessor’s death last week, Sheikh Meshal al-Ahmad al-Sabah of Kuwait criticised the government and lawmakers on Wednesday for actions he claimed had harmed the country’s interests as an ally of the United States.

Sheikh Meshal, 83, objected to pardons given by his predecessor and denounced decisions to appoint people to positions that were “not consistent with the simplest rules of justice and fairness”.

The new emir did not say which pardons he objected to. His predecessor issued a series of amnesties, including to dissidents and critics as well as some who were sentenced for spying for Iran and Lebanese Shi’ite Muslim group Hezbollah.

“Today, as we are going through a delicate historical stage, we must review our current reality in all its aspects, especially the security, economic and living aspects,” he said, and stressed the importance of government oversight and objective accountability

While he had disagreed with some of the previous emir’s decisions, he had abided by them out of loyalty, he said in the speech that was unusually critical of the government and lawmakers for a new emir.

Sheikh Meshal was the day-to-day ruler for much of the reign by his predecessor, half-brother Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Sabah who died on Saturday, aged 86, due to his ill-health.

“The emir’s speech underscored a heightened focus on strengthening governance and enhancing accountability, reflecting a deep commitment to combating corruption in the pursuit of effective governance,” said Reconnaissance Research Chief Executive Abdulaziz Al-Anjeri.

“He straightforwardly criticized the executive and legislative bodies, signalling a willingness to undertake radical, albeit necessary, reforms.”

Kuwait, which neighbours Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Iran, holds the world’s seventh largest oil reserves and its an OPEC member. It is a close ally of the United States, who in 1991 liberated Kuwait from Iraqi occupation, and stations troops in the state.

Kuwait would maintain its Gulf, regional and international commitments, Sheikh Meshal said

Kuwait academic Bader Al Saif said the speech showed that existing foreign policies and an effort to drive out corruption within the government sector would be maintained by the emir.

But it also suggested that national priorities of meeting the people’s needs, security and economy had not been properly addressed by the government or the parliament, he said.

That could lead to radical changes in the next government, after the current government tendered its resignation as is custom when a new emir assumes power, according to Al Saif.

(with inputs from Reuters)