US, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar…: Who played what role in India-Pakistan ceasefire?
Despite US claiming that it "mediated" the India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement, there were other countries who also played a vital role in cooling down tensions between the two sides over the past few days.

India-Pakistan ceasefire: In a predominant pattern, a US ‘mediated’ India-Pakistan ceasefire turn out to be announced on unhurried Saturday evening, rekindling hopes of ending the latest surge in hostilities between the two nuclear-armed neighbors which escalated after India performed missile strikes on terror constructions internal Pakistan and Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK) fixed with final month’s tainted Pahalgam terror attack.
Nonetheless, despite US President Donald Trump hogging the credit score for mediating the ceasefire agreement, there were diversified countries who also performed a crucial characteristic in cooling down tensions between the two facets correct thru the final few days. Lets a short watch at who performed what characteristic in resolving the crisis and brokering the India-Pakistan ceasefire.
United States performed the best characteristic
The United States arguably performed the best characteristic within the India-Pakistan ceasefire. It turn out to be Donald Trump who first made ceasefire public in a publish on his Truth Social platform, announcing “After an extended night of talks mediated by the United States, I'm tickled to divulge that India and Pakistan include agreed to a FULL AND IMMEDIATE CEASEFIRE. Congratulations to both Nations on utilizing Frequent Sense and Great Intelligence. Thank you for your consideration to this topic!.”
Trump’s Secretary of Suppose Marco Rubio said ‘ within the final 48 hours Vice President JD Vance and I in actuality include engaged with senior Indian and Pakistani officers, in conjunction with High Ministers Narendra Modi and Shehbaz Sharif, External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, Chief of Military Workers Asim Munir, and National Safety Advisors Ajit Doval and Asim Malik.”
International coverage experts judge that US compelled Pakistan into accepting the ceasefire on India’s phrases.
Iran affords mediation
Iran, which is amongst the few countries having pleasant ties with both Pakistan and India, stepped in as soon as India-Pakistan tensions started to escalate after April 22 terror attack in Pakistan. Following the dastardly attack, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in a telephone call with High Minister Narendra Modi condemned the barbaric incident and wired the want for striking up a united entrance against terrorism.
On the similar day, Pezeshkian also dialed Pakistan High Minister Shehbaz Sharif, talked about the Pahalgam attack, and expressed deep spot over the escalating tensions between India and Pakistan.
Later, Iran’s International Minister Saeed Abbas Araghchi visited both Pakistan and India, to push for peace. All the plan thru his narrate over with to India for a a overview meeting of bilateral cooperation on the seventy fifth anniversary of the India-Iran Friendship Treaty, Araghchi build forth Iran’s provide to mediate between the two bitter enemies, but turn out to be bluntly refused by International Minister S Jaishankar, announcing any attack on India will be met with a befitting acknowledge.
Saudi Arabian FM visits India, Pakistan after Operation Sindoor
Hours after Operation Sindoor, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Suppose for International Affairs Adel Al-Jubeir arrived in India and met External Affair Minister S Jaishankar in New Delhi, ahead of heading to Pakistan.
The Saudi International Minister’s impromptu narrate over with turn out to be seen by many as an effort by Riyadh to broke some form of ceasefire agreement between India and Pakistan.
Earlier, in a assertion, Riyadh had appealed both countries to work in opposition to establishing peace and ending hostilities. Seriously, Saudi Arabia has solid financial and diplomatic ties with India, while also being one in all Pakistan’s best lenders, who has ceaselessly bailed out the cash-strapped nation.
UAE and Qatar appealed for peace
Other than Iran and Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar, both of which include cordial ties with India, had vehemently appealed for peace amid escalating tensions between India and Pakistan.
UAE Deputy High Minister and International Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan had referred to as upon New Delhi and Islamabad to set a diplomatic dialogue to reach at a silent resolution, while urging both countries to exercise restraint amid heightened tensions.
In a the same vein, Qatar had also made a vehement appeal for peace to both countries.
Pakistan violates ‘bilateral knowing’
Within the period in-between, barely hours after the ceasefire turn out to be announced, Pakistan reportedly launched suspected drone attacks in Jammu and Srinagar, prompting authorities to construct in power a full blackout and beneficial air defense programs.
In a unhurried night press briefing, the Ministry of External Affairs said Pakistan had violated the ‘bilateral’ knowing’ reached on Saturday afternoon to straight discontinue all firings and militia actions on land, air and sea.
“An knowing turn out to be reached this evening between the DGMOs of India and Pakistan to discontinue the militia motion that turn out to be occurring for the previous few days. For the previous few hours, this knowing is being violated by Pakistan. The Indian Military is retaliating and facing this border intrusion. This intrusion is amazingly condemnable and Pakistan is accountable for it. We judge that Pakistan should perceive this spot nicely and rob appropriate motion straight to discontinue this intrusion,” International Secretary Vikram Misri suggested journalists at a press briefing on unhurried Saturday night.
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