Not Saudi Arabia or UAE, this Muslim country was once the most powerful in the Middle East, but was destroyed due to…., its name is…

Iraq became as soon as as soon as the heart of the Abbasid Caliphate and a hub of recordsdata till the 15th century. It flourished in trade, custom, and innovation, turning correct into a beacon of development in education and technology. Baghdad, its capital, became as soon as essentially the most affluent and robust metropolis in the Center East. Iraq’s GDP and per capita earnings outshone all diversified Center Eastern countries, and non secular extremism had tiny presence throughout that point. Once, Iraq held a the same situation of prominence in the discipline, nonetheless right this moment, it struggles for relevance. As of late, Qatar has risen tremendously in the Center East, leveraging its wealth from oil and gas to become definitely one of many field’s quickest-rising economies.

From 1534 to 1918, Iraq became as soon as part of the Ottoman Empire. Its decline started after World Struggle I, when the British defeated the Ottomans and captured Baghdad. In 1921, the British appointed Faisal, son of Sharif Hussein of Mecca, as Iraq’s first king, initiating a period of unrest and resistance. Iraq received formal independence in 1932 nonetheless suffered economic setbacks attributable to World Struggle II when Britain again occupied the nation.

Already weakened by wars, Iraq confronted a brand new disclose in 2003 when the U.S. invaded, accusing the nation of making weapons of mass destruction. Within 20 days, U.S. forces captured most Iraqi cities. Saddam Hussein became as soon as completed in 2006, marking the stay of an technology. Nowadays, Iraq stands as a shadow of its worn self, struggling to get well from a protracted time of war and destruction.