‘Why did you cutoff’: Cockpit recording reveals what Air India pilots said before the flight crashed

The 15-page report gives us the first clear look into what happened in the final moments of the flight. It also raises new questions about why both engines lost fuel at the same time.

Jul 12, 2025 - 08:30
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‘Why did you cutoff’: Cockpit recording reveals what Air India pilots said before the flight crashed

The Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) shared its first document on the Air India Flight 171 rupture accurate after nighttime on Saturday. The document entails a chilling recording from the cockpit, the build one pilot with out note realizes that gas to every engines had been decrease off ultimately of takeoff. He questions the assorted pilot, who replies that he didn’t blueprint it.

This early document comes one month after the terrifying rupture, which killed 260 other folks—241 on board and 19 on the ground. It used to be the worst air rupture India has seen in a whole lot of years. Miraculously, one particular person survived.

The 15-online page document provides us the first particular seek into what took space within the final moments of the flight. It additionally raises new questions about why every engines misplaced gas on the identical time.

At one point within the cockpit converse recording, one pilot is heard announcing, “Why did you cutoff?” The opposite responds, “I didn't blueprint so.” This alternate reveals that the gas present used to be grew to change into off, but no person within the cockpit claims to have performed it.

Investigators mediate this sudden cutoff is also a extremely important clue in understanding what ended in the rupture of the Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner on June 12.

Key moments earlier than the rupture revealed

The investigation document has laid out an right timeline of what took space accurate earlier than the rupture. At 08:08:42 UTC, the plane hit its top velocity of 180 knots. Appropriate one second aside, every engine gas switches had been grew to change into off—one after the assorted—lowering gas to the engines.

The pilots fleet realized something used to be terrifying and tried to fix it. Ten seconds later, at 08:08:52, they grew to change into the gas switch for Engine 1 help on. Four seconds after that, they did the identical for Engine 2. This caused the engines to try and restart. Engine 1 began to display signs of coming help, however the plane didn’t have ample time or altitude for a paunchy restoration.

At 08:09:05 UTC, one amongst the pilots made a “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY” name. The Air Website online visitors Controller asked for the plane’s name signal but bought no response. The plane crashed outside the airport boundary. The final recording from the flight data system stopped at 08:09:11 UTC.

An emergency backup tool called the Ram Air Turbine (RAT) used to be activated ultimately of the incident. It used to be even caught on airport security cameras, confirming that every engines had fully failed.

In step with the document, when the gas switches are moved help to “RUN” ultimately of flight, every engine’s safe an eye on system called FADEC robotically tries to restart by turning on ignition and reintroducing gas.

Assorted important findings from the document

  • Flaps had been enviornment precisely for takeoff, positioned at 5 levels as required.
  • Landing instruments lever used to be peaceable within the “DOWN” space, which arrangement the wheels had no longer been retracted after takeoff.
  • Thrust levers had been discovered finish to lazy, but flight data showed that they'd stayed pushed forward till the plane crashed, suggesting a sudden vitality loss rather than pilot error.
  • Climate prerequisites had been particular, with handiest gentle winds on the time of the accident.
  • The plane’s weight used to be within safe, customary limits for takeoff.
  • There used to be no signal of a rooster strike or any outside object affecting the engines.

The plane used to be being flown by Captain Sumeet Sabharwal, a senior pilot and Line Practising Captain with 8,200 hours of flying ride. He used to be assisted by First Officer Clive Kundar, who had 1,100 flying hours to his name.

In step with the document, every pilots had been medically match, well-rested, and had ample flying ride. There had been no concerns raised about their well being, efficiency, or preparedness on the time of the flight.

Is that this the final document?

This document is correct step one within the investigation. It shares the early findings, however the tips may swap because the investigation continues.

Air rupture investigations are regularly very complex and rob a whole lot of time. It will most likely actually rob months or even years to totally realize what definitely caused the accident.

The final document from the AAIB is anticipated to be ready within a year of the rupture. Until then, extra details may on the subject of gentle because the crew appears to be like to be to be like deeper into what took space.

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